Bank OD Loan: Meaning, Benefits & How to Apply

bank OD loan - bravima solution pvt ltd

Need quick access to funds without taking a full loan? A Bank OD Loan (Overdraft Loan) might be the solution. It’s one of the most flexible forms of credit available to both individuals and businesses, often with interest charged only on the amount used.

In this guide by Bravima Solution Pvt Ltd, we’ll explain:

  • What a Bank OD Loan is
  • How it works
  • Its benefits
  • How to apply for it with Indian banks and NBFCs like Bajaj Finserv, Tata Capital, and more.

What Is a Bank OD Loan?

A Bank Overdraft (OD) Loan is a credit facility that allows you to withdraw money beyond your account balance, up to a pre-approved limit.

Think of it like a short-term loan linked to your current or salary account. You’re charged interest only on the amount utilized, not the total limit.


Types of OD Loans

  1. Secured Overdraft Loan – Backed by collateral such as Fixed Deposit, Property, Insurance Policy, etc.
  2. Unsecured Overdraft Loan – Given based on credit score, income, or business performance (higher interest rate).

How Does a Bank OD Work?

Example:

You get an OD limit of ₹5,00,000. You use ₹2,00,000.

  • You pay interest only on ₹2L, not the full ₹5L.
  • Once you repay ₹2L, your full limit is restored.

It’s a revolving credit, meaning you can borrow and repay multiple times within the limit.


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Key Features of Bank OD Loans

FeatureDescription
Credit Limit₹50,000 to ₹50 Lakhs (based on profile)
TenureRenewable every 1 year or fixed period
Interest Rate9% to 18% p.a. (varies by lender)
RepaymentFlexible – interest paid monthly
Collateral RequiredOptional (depends on lender/type)
Disbursal TimeWithin 2–7 working days

Top Banks & NBFCs Offering OD Loans (2025)

LenderOD Loan TypeMax Limit
HDFC BankBusiness/Salary OD₹50 Lakhs+
ICICI BankBusiness Overdraft₹40 Lakhs
Kotak Mahindra BankBusiness/Working Capital OD₹75 Lakhs
Axis BankSecured/Unsecured OD₹50 Lakhs
Bajaj FinservFlexi Personal Loan (OD-style)₹25 Lakhs
Tata CapitalOD under Business Loan Products₹30–50 Lakhs
IndusInd BankOverdraft for BusinessesCustom limits

📌 Bravima Tip: NBFC overdraft loans may have faster approval but higher interest than traditional banks.


Who Can Apply for a Bank OD Loan?

For Salaried Individuals:

  • Salary > ₹30,000/month
  • Minimum 6–12 months job stability
  • Good credit score (700+)

For Businesses/Professionals:

  • Business vintage of 1+ year
  • GST & ITR filings
  • Current account in applying bank
  • Positive cash flow

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Documents Required

For SalariedFor Businesses/Professionals
PAN, Aadhaar, PhotoPAN, Aadhaar, Business proof
Salary slips (3–6 months)ITR (last 2 years), GST returns
Bank statement (6 months)Bank statement (12 months)
Employment proofBalance Sheet & P&L (CA-certified)

Benefits of OD Loans

  • Flexible usage: Withdraw only what you need
  • Pay interest only on used amount
  • No fixed EMI pressure
  • Revolving credit – money gets reused
  • Great for business cash flow or salary-linked needs

Things to Watch Out For

  • Interest is charged daily—keep usage low to save
  • Some banks charge renewal or processing fees
  • Overuse can affect CIBIL score

Bravima Solution Advice

At Bravima Solution Pvt Ltd, we help you:

  • Find the best OD loan option based on your income or business
  • Connect with NBFCs like Bajaj Finserv & Tata Capital for flexible overdrafts
  • Support with documentation, application, and fast approval

💬 Need funds without full loan commitment? Reach out to us for tailored OD loan recommendations.


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